Heat Capacity Worksheet

 

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  1. What is molar heat capacity? 
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  3. What is specific heat capacity?
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  5. The kinetic energy of a system is directly related to its temperature.  So if we heat a
    system we                     its kinetic energy.
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  7. What are two conditions under which a gas can be heated?
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  8. What are the values for:
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    • Cp
    • Cv

     

     

  9. Why is Cv<Cp?
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  11. When energy is added to a molecule there are three potential forms of motion that it can be transferred into:
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  12.                                is the only motion that directly affects temperature.
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  14. The values 3/2 R and 5/2 R are only applicable to                    ideal gases. Why?
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  16. This means that the calculated molar heat capacities are often          than actual molar heat capacities.
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  18.  What equation relates ΔE to heat capacity?
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    • Under what conditions can you use this equation?
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    • Under what conditions does ΔE = q?

     

     

  19. What equation relates ΔH to heat capacity?
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    • Under what conditions can you use this equation?
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    • Under what conditions does ΔH=q?

     

     

  20. Which value of R do we use in these equations?
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  22. Fill in the chart….

                 

     

     

  1. Consider a sample containing 5 moles of a monatomic ideal gas that is taken from State Aà State B by 2 different paths.  For each step, assume that the external P is constant and equals the final P of the gas for that step.  Calculate the values of q, w, ΔH and ΔE for each step along the 2 paths and the totals for the 2 paths.  What do the totals demonstrate?