Solutions Chemistry Practice Test Part 1 - Answer Key

 

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  1. Calculate the sodium ion concentration when 70.0 mL of 3.0M sodium carbonate is added to 30.0 mL of 1.0 M sodium bicarbonate.

    4.5 M Na+
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  3. A solution is prepared by dissolving 25.0 g of ammonium sulfate in enough water to make 100.0 mL of stock solution.  A 10.00 mL sample of this stock solution is added to 50.00 mL of water.  Calculate the concentration of ammonium ions and sulfate ions.   

    0.0315 M SO42-
    0.0630 M NH4+

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  5. A 230. mL sample of a 0.275 M CaCl2 solution is left on a hot plate overnight; the following morning, the solution is 1.10M.  What volume of water evaporated from 0.275 M CaCl2 solution?

    172.5 mL of water evaporated
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  7. A solution is prepared by adding 20.0 mL of 0.10 M HCl to 40.0 mL of 0.25 M HNO3. Calculate the concentration of H+ in this solution.

    0.20 M H+

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  9. Determine if the following are non, weak or strong electrolytes.
    1. KI                    Strong electrolyte
    2. H2S                 Weak electrolyte
    3. HClO4              Strong electrolyte
    4. CH2O               Non-electrolyte
    5. Tap water        Weak electrolyte
  10. What is the concentration of potassium in a 2.5M sol’n of potassium phosphate?

    7.5 M K+