The Atom Worksheet

 

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  1. The ________ is the basic unit of matter.  It is made up of three components the ________, __________, and ___________. 
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  3. Protons are located in the _________ and have a _________ charge.  The number of protons defines the  _________.  When you change the number of protons you create a new  ___________.
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  5. Electrons are located in the _________    and have a ________ charge.  The electrons (primarily ________ electrons) define the _____________ of the element.  When you change the number of electrons you create an ______.
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  7. Neutrons are located in the __________ and have a ________ charge.  When you change the of neutrons you create an __________. 
  8.  

     

  9. Define the components and how they would be determined in the chemical symbol

     

    A
    X
    Z
    1.  

    2. X
    3. A
    4. Z    

     

     

  10. How many protons, neutrons and electrons are in each of the following?
    1. 56Fe
    2. 19F
    3. 15N
    4. 23Na